I discussed theories of personal identities yesterday. Today I go with LIFO principle. So by that principle, I start with Memory theory first. My personal reason for that is
- I am familiar with John Locke’s work. ( When I say familiar, I mean I have heard his name and researched a bit about his work during my write up on Social Contract)
- It is a theory that resonates, well so does body theory, but that would be a random pick and this would be rational and hence obvious.
- I could find more connections to technology, size and AI, which is another area that I find fascinating through this
Disclaimer :
This is my understanding of the theory and an attempt to present an outlook.
Definition
Locke suggests that
the self is “a thinking intelligent being, that has reason and reflection, and
can consider itself as itself, the same thinking thing, in different times and
places” and continues to define personal identity simply as “the sameness of a
rational being” (Locke). John Locke
Interpretation
We are what we
experience. We are what we think we experience. We are our memories. When we
sleep tonight, the bits and pieces and our interpretation of what we remember
the next morning makes our identity. Since the time we start to remember to the
time we die, we are nothing but our interpretation of life events. That is
possibly one reason why Locke believed our conscious or memory to be a binding
agent that holds our identity together.
Another aspect
of it that I would like to see and understand is what if we are able to
transfer our memories. Would that mean our identity transfers? As scientist work with increasing the
lifespan, the question of identity transference isn’t far away.
What I read
there is a certain amount of criticism to this theory as well. If we determine
our identity from our memory, does that mean we did not have an identity before
our first memory? My first memory of
myself is when I was 5 years. Or what about my father’s situation who suffered
from dementia, or amnesia or Alzheimer’s or any memory-related issue.
What about the
emotional aspect? The limbic brain that
makes us so culpable also makes us stand apart. It is a signature style.
Memory Theory
makes sense, obviously because I am a rational human being and it is supposed
to make sense. But to reach a final conclusion of what personal identity
really means, let us wait for all theories.
Till then keep
your feedback coming.
My father had dementia and he started forgetting relations, events. When his behavioral memory gave in then doctors called it serious stage..
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